Diagnostic guide
Garage Door Won't Close
A garage door that refuses to close or reverses immediately — usually a safety sensor or track issue, not a motor failure.
- System
- Exterior
- Causes covered
- 7
- You can check
- 3 without a technician
Stop and read this first
- Never attempt to repair torsion springs yourself — they store enough energy to cause serious injury or death.
- If a cable is broken, do not operate the door — it can fall without warning.
- Disconnect the opener and operate manually only if the door is balanced and springs are intact.
Work through these in order
Ordered from most to least likely. Working top down means you rule out the cheap, common causes before paying anyone to look at the expensive, rare ones.
Misaligned safety sensors
CommonYou can check- How to check
- Door starts down then reverses immediately. Small LED lights on sensors at floor level — one is off or blinking.
- The fix
- Align the sensors so they face each other directly. Clean the lenses. Secure loose brackets.
Obstruction in the door path
CommonYou can check- How to check
- Something blocks the sensor beam — a box, broom, or debris on the floor.
- The fix
- Clear the path. The safety beam must be uninterrupted across the full door width.
Dirty or damaged sensor lenses
CommonYou can check- How to check
- Sensors are aligned but the LED still blinks. Lenses are dusty or scratched.
- The fix
- Clean with a soft cloth. Replace cracked sensors ($20 to $40 per pair).
Broken or frayed lift cable
PossibleNeeds a pro- How to check
- Door is crooked when lowering. Cable on one side is loose or visibly frayed.
- The fix
- Do not operate the door. A professional replaces the cable ($150 to $350). Operating with a broken cable can cause the door to fall.
Track obstruction or damage
PossibleNeeds a pro- How to check
- Door binds or stops partway. Track is bent, dented, or has debris inside the rail.
- The fix
- Clear debris and check for dents. Minor track alignment can be adjusted; significant damage needs professional repair ($150 to $400).
Failed garage door opener logic board
PossibleNeeds a pro- How to check
- Sensors are aligned, track is clear, but the opener does not respond correctly. Wall button works but remote does not.
- The fix
- A technician diagnoses the opener. Logic board replacement runs $150 to $300; full opener replacement runs $300 to $600.
Broken torsion or extension spring
PossibleNeeds a pro- How to check
- Door is extremely heavy to lift manually. You heard a loud bang from the garage.
- The fix
- Do not operate the door. Spring replacement runs $150 to $350 — high-tension springs are dangerous and require a professional.
Once you know what it is
Step one
Know what it should cost
Get the range before you call, so the first number you hear is not the only number you have.
Step two
Decide repair or replace
On equipment near end of life, the repair is usually the first of several.
Step three
Check the quote
Compare against the typical range and confirm the terms before you sign.
What the fix costs
Tools for this decision
- ComparisonRepair vs. ReplaceCompare the economics of repairing a failing system against replacing it outright.
- EstimatorRepair CostEstimate what a common home repair should cost in your area before you call anyone.
- DiagnosticQuote AnalyzerBreak down a contractor's quote and see whether the price and the terms are reasonable.
- ComparisonDIY vs. ProWeigh cost, time, tools, permits, risk and consequences before you take on a job yourself.
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