Cost guide
Whole-House Repiping Cost
Replacing all water supply lines in a home — typically galvanized steel or polybutylene with copper or PEX.
- Typical range
- $4,000–$18,000
- Most people pay
- $9,000
- Service life
- 50+ years for copper; 40–50 years for PEX
National cost range
National range, per house, 1,500–2,500 sq ft
$4,000 – $18,000
Most homeowners pay around $9,000. The spread is real, not hedging — the drivers below determine which end of it you land on.
- Low end
- $4,000
- Simple access, like-for-like
- Typical
- $9,000
- What most jobs come in at
- High end
- $18,000
- Upgrades, difficult access, code work
What you are actually paying for
Find the row that matches your situation. Quotes that differ wildly from each other usually differ in scope, not in price.
| Scenario | Typical cost |
|---|---|
| 1,500 sq ft ranch, PEX, crawlspace accessThe most straightforward repipe configuration. | $4,000–$8,000 |
| 2,000 sq ft two-story, PEX, finished wallsAccess holes and patching add cost. | $7,000–$14,000 |
| 2,000 sq ft, copper repipeCopper material and soldering labor cost more than PEX. | $10,000–$18,000 |
| Slab-on-grade home, PEX through atticNo crawlspace — all lines fished through walls and ceiling. | $8,000–$16,000 |
| Partial repipe — kitchen and bath onlyWhen only the worst sections of galvanized are failing. | $2,500–$6,000 |
What moves the price
In descending order of impact. These are also the questions worth asking a contractor whose quote sits outside the range above.
Existing pipe material
Galvanized steel is the most common trigger — it corrodes from the inside and restricts flow. Polybutylene (grey plastic) is a failure risk at fittings. Copper repipes cost more in material than PEX.
PEX versus copper
PEX is faster to install and costs 30 to 50% less in material. Copper lasts longer and is preferred in areas with aggressive water chemistry. Some HOAs and historic districts require copper.
Access — slab versus crawlspace
Homes on a slab require pipes run through walls and attic — more labor than a crawlspace home where lines run below the floor.
Number of fixtures and stories
A single-story ranch repipes faster than a two-story colonial with fixtures on both levels and a finished basement.
Wall repair after
Repiping through finished walls requires access holes that need drywall repair and painting. Some plumbers include basic patching; full restoration is often a separate contractor.
Can you do it yourself?
Whole-house repiping requires licensed plumbing work, proper connections, pressure testing, and a permit. The scope and code compliance requirements make this a professional-only job.
Permits and inspection
When this cannot wait
- Rust-colored water from multiple fixtures
- Low water pressure throughout the house that worsens over time
- Visible corrosion or leaks at galvanized fittings
- Polybutylene piping — insurers may surcharge or decline coverage
Common questions
How much does it cost to repipe a house with PEX?
How long does a whole-house repipe take?
Should I repipe with copper or PEX?
Does insurance cover repiping?
Low water pressure in the whole house with galvanized pipes — repipe cost?
Polybutylene pipes and insurance won't cover the house — repipe cost?
Third pinhole leak in copper pipe this year — repipe or repair?
Rusty water from all faucets — what does repiping a house cost?
How long will I be without water during a whole-house repipe?
Why does repiping a slab house cost more than a crawlspace home?
Not sure this is the problem?
Decide what to do next
- CalculatorPipe SizingSize water supply piping from fixture unit counts, pressure and developed length.
- CalculatorPipe VolumeCalculate the water volume, weight and fill time of a pipe run for flushing and testing.
- EstimatorRepair CostEstimate what a common home repair should cost in your area before you call anyone.
- DiagnosticQuote AnalyzerBreak down a contractor's quote and see whether the price and the terms are reasonable.
Other cost guides
Find plumbers near you
- Plumbers in New York, NYCost of labor index 1.29× the national median
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- Plumbers in Philadelphia, PACost of labor index 1.11× the national median